Moffat County, CO
Hunting Land in Moffat County, Colorado
Moffat County's coal-transition story gets the headlines, but hunting is a real, longstanding part of the local economy in its own right -- nearly two million acres of BLM and national forest land support elk herds numbering in the tens of thousands. If you're buying land here with hunting access in mind, here's what's actually specific to this county's units and public-land mix.
This page covers what's specific to Moffat County. For the general explanation, see the national guide.
Nearly two million acres of public hunting ground
Moffat County markets itself directly as the "Elk Hunting Capital of the World," and the underlying numbers back up the claim: nearly two million acres of public land, managed primarily by the Bureau of Land Management and the Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest, are open to public hunting across the county. The county is home and migratory pathway for two of the continent's largest elk herds, with a resident herd exceeding 25,000 animals, alongside substantial mule deer and pronghorn antelope populations. Four Game Management Units associated with the county -- GMU 1, 2, 10, and 201 -- are described locally as trophy units, meaning they've historically produced above-average antler scores and draw serious demand from out-of-state hunters applying through Colorado's draw system.
GMU 11, which spans both Moffat and neighboring Rio Blanco counties across roughly 611 square miles, offers a concrete illustration of the land-ownership mix a hunting-land buyer should expect in this part of the state: about 68% public land (BLM land alone accounts for roughly 240,640 acres in the unit, with about 19,136 acres of state land) against 32% private. That ratio is a reasonable proxy for the broader pattern across Moffat County's units -- a landowner here is typically buying a private inholding or access point into a much larger public hunting landscape, not a self-contained hunting property.
Trophy units mean real draw competition, not open access
Being named a trophy unit is a double-edged fact for a buyer: it means the hunting quality is genuinely well-regarded, but it also means tags for the best units and seasons (particularly for elk) are typically limited-draw rather than over-the-counter, with demand and drawing odds that shift from year to year based on herd management objectives set by Colorado Parks and Wildlife. If your land purchase is partly justified by an assumption that you or a buyer down the line can reliably hunt a specific unit every season, verify the current draw structure and recent odds for that unit directly with CPW rather than assuming trophy-unit status guarantees annual access.
Because such a large share of the county's hunting ground is federal or state public land rather than the parcel itself, the practical value of a specific private tract often comes down to its access and adjacency: does it border BLM or national forest land directly, is there a documented legal easement or public road connecting it to that public land, and does it sit within a boundary area that CPW or the land-management agency treats as a migration corridor or winter range (where additional access restrictions can apply seasonally). These are worth confirming with the BLM field office and CPW for the specific unit before buying, rather than relying on a listing's general characterization of "prime hunting country."
What to verify before buying
- Which GMU the parcel sits in, and whether it carries trophy-unit draw restrictions (GMUs 1, 2, 10, and 201) versus more accessible license structures elsewhere in the county.
- The parcel's actual legal and physical access to adjoining BLM or Forest Service land -- shared boundary lines on a map are not the same as a confirmed access easement.
- Whether the property or nearby public land falls within a mapped elk or mule deer migration corridor or winter range, which can carry seasonal access or development restrictions.
- Current CPW draw odds, license quotas, and season structure for the specific GMU and species, since these shift annually with herd-management goals.
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Connect with a local land specialistSources
- Hunting - Elk Hunting Capital of the World — Visit Moffat County (accessed 2026-09)
- Colorado Unit 11 Hunting Information — Hunter's Domain (accessed 2026-09)
- Big Game Hunting Adventures-Moffat County — Northwest Colorado Adventures (accessed 2026-09)
- Where to Hunt — Colorado Parks and Wildlife (accessed 2026-09)
Last reviewed 2026-09