Pennsylvania
Buying Land in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania
County seat Huntingdon, along the Juniata River in central Pennsylvania's ridge-and-valley country. Huntingdon County is governed by a standard three-member Board of Commissioners across 48 townships and boroughs, and its defining land-use feature is Raystown Lake -- the largest lake located entirely within Pennsylvania -- surrounded by a large share of state forest and game land that makes recreation, not just agriculture, a core part of the county's land-use identity.
Raystown Lake and a large public-land footprint
Huntingdon County's single most defining land-use feature is Raystown Lake: at roughly 8,300 acres of water surface, it is the largest lake located entirely within Pennsylvania, created as a flood-control project and completed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1973. The lake and its surrounding parkland support waterskiing, tubing, personal watercraft use, and some of the state's best-regarded fishing, drawing visitors from well beyond the county's roughly 44,000 residents. Because the Corps and the state own most of the land ringing the reservoir, there's reportedly not a single private house directly on its roughly 118 miles of shoreline -- so land near the lake, whether for a personal cabin, a short-term rental, or a recreation-oriented investment, typically means nearby rather than true lakefront, and carries a genuinely different value proposition than ordinary rural acreage elsewhere in the county precisely because of the lake's draw. See our dedicated standalone on short-term rentals here for how that rental market (including Pennsylvania's only houseboat-rental operation) actually works and how Juniata Township regulates it.
Beyond the lake itself, nearly a quarter of Huntingdon County's total land area is publicly owned, spanning Rothrock State Forest and multiple State Game Lands in addition to the reservoir and park land. Rothrock State Forest specifically includes areas where the state Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) leases land to private parties for hunting camps -- a distinctive, common arrangement in this part of Pennsylvania where a private cabin sits on leased public forest land rather than a privately owned lot. For a buyer, this means confirming whether a specific 'camp' property is on privately owned land or a DCNR lease is an important, practical distinction with real implications for financing, resale, and long-term control.
Rolling farmland alongside heavily forested mountains
Away from Raystown Lake and the state forest, Huntingdon County's roughly 48 townships and boroughs include a genuine mix of gently rolling farmland and heavily forested mountain terrain, with a population of about 44,000 spread across that entire area -- meaning most of the county remains rural and low-density even outside its public-land holdings. This mix gives Huntingdon County a broader range of land types than some of its more singularly forested or singularly agricultural neighbors, from working farms to recreational mountain acreage.
This research pass specifically checked for wind-energy development in Huntingdon County, given the region's ridgeline potential, and found no wind farm actually sited in the county -- the Chestnut Flats and Sandy Ridge wind farms sometimes loosely associated with this general area are in Blair and Centre counties near Altoona and Tyrone, not Huntingdon. If you're evaluating a parcel here specifically because of a wind-lease rumor or proposal, confirm the actual project and location directly rather than assuming based on the broader region's wind-energy activity.
Zoning, septic, and records
Huntingdon County has not adopted a general countywide zoning ordinance; each of its 48 townships and boroughs handles zoning independently under the state Municipalities Planning Code, and, consistent with Pennsylvania's rural pattern, some townships may have no zoning ordinance at all -- confirm directly. Huntingdon County has no county health department, so onlot sewage (septic) permitting follows the state's default Act 537 pattern through a municipal or multi-municipal Sewage Enforcement Officer. The Huntingdon County Recorder of Deeds (223 Penn Street, Huntingdon; (814) 643-2740) holds recorded deeds, DCNR camp leases, easements, subdivision plans, and highway maps, and the county Planning and Development Department (205 Penn Street, Suite 3; (814) 643-5091) handles countywide planning coordination.
Who to Call Before Buying Land in Huntingdon County
Direct WebFetch access to huntingdoncountypa.gov was not attempted in this research pass, so several details reflect search-indexed content rather than a full verbatim read -- confirm current staff, fees, and a specific parcel's zoning, lease, and public/private land status directly.
Planning & Zoning
Huntingdon County Planning and Development Department
Countywide planning coordination and referral to the specific municipality for zoning status.
Building & Permitting
Huntingdon County (municipality-specific)
Building and zoning permits -- contact the specific township or borough directly, since Huntingdon County has no countywide zoning ordinance.
Septic / Onsite Wastewater
Local Sewage Enforcement Officer (municipality-specific)
Onlot sewage (septic) permits, soil probes, and perc testing -- contact the specific township office to identify the serving SEO.
Recorder / Clerk / Land Records
Huntingdon County Recorder of Deeds
Recorded deeds, DCNR camp leases, easements, subdivision plans, and highway maps for a specific parcel.
Assessor / Property Tax
Huntingdon County Assessment Office
Property assessment records and questions.
Other
DCNR Rothrock State Forest District Office
Hunting-camp lease terms, state forest boundaries, and land adjacent to Rothrock State Forest.
Other
Juniata Township (Huntingdon County)
The township's Short-Term Rental Ordinance (No. 2023-2) -- current permit requirements, fees, septic-inspection compliance, and STR Enforcement Officer contact for a Raystown Lake-area rental property.
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Get local guidanceTopics Specific to Huntingdon County
Sources
- County FIPS listing (Huntingdon County, PA = 42061) — FipsDecoder (accessed 2026-09)
- Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania — Wikipedia (accessed 2026-09)
- Raystown Lake — Wikipedia (accessed 2026-09)
- Raystown Lake Region — Raystown Lake Region (accessed 2026-09)
- Community Profile - Huntingdon County Chamber of Commerce — Huntingdon County Chamber of Commerce (accessed 2026-09)
- HuntingdonCounty - Recorder of Deeds — Huntingdon County, PA (accessed 2026-09)
Last reviewed 2026-09