Texas
Buying Land in Crosby County, Texas
Crosby County, seat Crosbyton, is South Plains cotton country cut by Blanco Canyon and the White River on the eastern Caprock Escarpment. Its most important water fact is a boundary one: only part of the county falls inside the High Plains Underground Water Conservation District, so whether a well needs a district permit depends on exactly where a parcel sits.
Water: a boundary question, not a countywide answer
The single most important water fact for Crosby County is a boundary one. The High Plains Underground Water Conservation District No. 1, a large district spanning 11,850 square miles and headquartered in Lubbock, covers Bailey, Cochran, Hale, Lamb, Lubbock, Lynn, Parmer, and Swisher Counties in full -- but includes Crosby County (along with Armstrong, Castro, Deaf Smith, Floyd, Hockley, Potter, and Randall Counties) only partially. That means a buyer cannot assume countywide coverage either way: a parcel in the HPWD-covered part of Crosby County is subject to the district's permitting and production rules, while a parcel outside that boundary is not -- and confirming which side of that line a specific tract falls on is a genuinely necessary, parcel-level step rather than a general county-level fact this page can settle for you.
Where HPWD does apply, its rules are specific and real: a well expected to produce 17.5 gallons per minute or more needs a permit (a $250 non-refundable application fee) approved by both the district manager's office and the board of directors before drilling legally begins. Non-exempt wells are subject to an Allowable Production Rate of 1.50 acre-feet per contiguous acre per year (roughly 18 inches), and higher-capacity wells must meet minimum spacing distances from existing wells and property lines that scale with the new well's expected production. A well producing less than 17.5 gpm doesn't need a permit but can still be voluntarily registered with HPWD, which comes with a spacing benefit -- a 100-yard protective buffer against newly permitted wells nearby.
Septic and subdivision: confirm directly, both open questions
Crosby County falls within TCEQ Region 2, based in Lubbock, for state environmental permitting. This research could not confirm whether Crosby County itself operates its own TCEQ-authorized OSSF program or routes septic (OSSF) permit applications through the Region 2 office directly; confirm current authorized-agent status with the county or TCEQ before budgeting for a system. Separately, this research could not locate a published, standalone subdivision-regulations ordinance for Crosby County online. That doesn't necessarily mean no rules exist for dividing land here -- it means a buyer planning a land split should contact the Crosby County Commissioners Court directly for the current process rather than relying on an assumed absence of regulation.
Who to Call Before Buying Land in Crosby County
Crosby County has no general zoning authority and is not among the named Chapter 231 exceptions, so there is no planning_zoning entry above. This research could not confirm Crosby County's TCEQ OSSF authorized-agent status or locate a published subdivision ordinance; confirm both directly with the Crosby County Commissioners Court. HPWD covers only part of Crosby County, so confirm a specific parcel's status directly with the district rather than assuming coverage either way.
Wells / Private Water
High Plains Underground Water Conservation District No. 1
Whether a specific Crosby County parcel falls inside the district boundary, and well permitting/spacing rules if it does.
Septic / Onsite Wastewater
TCEQ Region 2 Office (Lubbock)
Septic (OSSF) permit applications and inspections for Crosby County if the county does not operate its own TCEQ authorized-agent program.
Subdivision & Land Development
Crosby County Commissioners Court
Subdivision, plat, and general land-use questions for unincorporated Crosby County; no standalone published subdivision ordinance was found for this county.
Assessor / Property Tax
Crosby Central Appraisal District
Assessed property values, agricultural (ag) valuation applications, and parcel search.
Recorder / Clerk / Land Records
Crosby County Clerk
Recorded deeds, easements, and plat history for a specific parcel.
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Get local guidanceSources
- High Plains Underground Water Conservation District #1 (official site) — High Plains Underground Water Conservation District No. 1 (accessed 2026-09)
- Well Permitting — High Plains Underground Water Conservation District No. 1 (accessed 2026-09)
- FAQs — High Plains Underground Water Conservation District No. 1 (accessed 2026-09)
- Which TCEQ Region is My County In? — Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (accessed 2026-09)
- Crosby County: History, Geography, and Economy — Texas State Historical Association (accessed 2026-09)
- Crosby Central Appraisal District — Crosby Central Appraisal District (accessed 2026-09)
Last reviewed 2026-09